6. 意群法:
J& +s 1) 动静:
B @UaaWh commotion/disturbance/perturbation/turbulence/action/agitation/din/ferment/fracas/havoc/pandemonium/
X\hD4r"
turmoil/upheaval--------equanimity/hush/quiet/quiescence/serenity/silence/tranquil/tranquility/pacific
,m!j2H}8 W{Ie(hf 2) 合分:
G!oq
;< &7T0nB/) diverge/detach/disperse/dissipate/isolate/separate/break/scatter/breach/rend/sunder--------accumulate/aggregate/agglomerate/amalgamate/collect/coalesece/concatenate/compound/gather/group/
9">}@1k nucleate/unify/unite/solder/nexus
PX[taDN t</rvAH E 3) 多少:
?)7uwJsH Q}W6?XDu profuse/abundant/affluent/copious/plenty/prodigal/rife/plethora/slew----------scant/scanty/limited/penurious/sparse/dearth/iota/paucity/pinch
&6PZX0M B>t$Z5Q^X 4) 批评、指责、谴责、辱骂、斥责对称赞、歌颂:(轻)
${KDGJ,^ IO`.]iG admonish/chide/criticize/reproach/reproof/reprove/flak; (重)berate/castigate/censure/chastise/condemn/denounce/diatribe/excoriate/fulminate/ impeach/impugn/invective/inveigh/lambaste/rail/rebuke/reprehend/reprimand/reprobate/ revile/scold/upbraid/vituperate/pan------------acclaim/applaud/commend/eulogize/exalt/ extol/glorify/laud/rave/tout/accolade/encomium/approbation/orchid/plaudit/tribute; (诽谤)slander/calumniate/libel/defame
>c\'4M8Cz
d37l/I 5) 顺从、顽固:
2;5E
H0 s7SW4ff1 amenble/amiable/complaisant/compliant/docile/obedient/responsive/submissive/tolerant/ tractable/alacrity--------incorrigible/bigoted/contumacious/headstrong/hidebound/indocile/intractable/intransigent/obdurate/obstinate
T^aEx.`O}` /rebellious/recalcitrant/refractory/stubborn/ tenacious
r`i<XGPJ% w]UYD;f 6) 肯定、否定:
ss% ahs ._-^58[ affirm/assert/attest/aver/avow/posit/proclaim------deny/disclaim/gainsay/negate/repudiate(包含证据)corroborate/prove/substantiate/verify-------disprove/refute/controvert
G|Ic6Sd [L|H1ll 7) 忧郁对快乐:
RqXcL,,9 b'O>&V` morose/saturnine/downcast/crestfallen/dispririted/gloomy/melancholy/doleful/ despondent/lugubrious-----cheerful/ecstatic/exhilarating/facetious/jocund/jaunty/sanguine
+e%9P%[+ A(W%G|+ 8) 促进、抑制:
>;nE.] e1S |&W8 abet/aid/assist/catalyze/encourage/facilitate/foment/foster/goad/ignite/impel/incite/ incubate/instigate/permit/precipitate/prod/provoke/promote/rouse/spur/stimulate/trigger/ vitalize-------arrest/ban/check/curb/extinguish/forbid/forestall/frustrate/hamper/hinder/ impede/inhibit/obstruct/quell/rein/repress/restrain/scotch/squelch/stymie/subdue/stifle/ thwart
]o_Z3xXUa S,lJ&Rsu 9) 清晰、模糊:
4t|g G`QW7 q>%KIBh( clear/limpid/lucid/pellucid/translucent/transparent/clarity------murky/opaque/obscure/ turbid/vague/obfuscate
[E2afC>zrl $/5Jc[Ow 10) 扩大、缩小:
Y1H8+a5@ AASw^A3p aggrandize/amplify/broaden/dilate/distend/expand/inflate/swell--------constrict/contract/ condense/compress/deflate/shrink
WcPDPu~/ D.j'n-yw 11) 健康、不健康:
. 3=WE@M 1s=M3m&H healthful/hygienic/innocuous/salubrious/salutary/wholesome----------debilitating/ deleterious/detrimental/injurious/nocuous/noxious/mischievous/lethal/pernicious/virulent
#SQT!4 L"1UUOKy 12) 持续、短暂:
PLKp<kg X(?.*m@+TB chronic/constant/enduring/gradual/lasting/incessant/perennial/permanent/perpetual/ persistent-------evanescent/ephemeral/fleeting/fugacious/fugitive/interim/intermittent/ meteoric/sporadic/transient/transitory
gf2l19aP ln'7kg 13) 得体、无礼:
^T)HRT-k ={W;8BUV%^ amiable/civil/congenial/decent/decorous/deferent/irreproachable/seemly-----------bawdy/blatant/brazen/effrontery/impertinent/impudent/indecorous/insolent/opprobrious/rude/ scurrilous/scurvy/unseemly/asperity/impropriety
6/wAvPB$ wZh&w<l' 14) 序言、结尾:
0MF
[e3)a 782be-n beginning/commencement/foreword/greeting/introduction/outset/overture/preface/ prelude/preamble/prologue--------conclude/coda/cessation/epilogue/finale/termination/ valediction
._~_OVU fr;>`u[; 15) 大小:bull/colossal/elephantine/enormous/gargantuan/gigantic/huge/immense/mammoth/ prodigious/tremendous/titanic--------diminutive/microscopic/minuscule/minute/piddling/paltry/slight/trivial/tiny
F5wCl2I '73dsOTIT 16) 相关、无关:
qWGnIPk F5gL-\6 apposite/appropriate/apropos/apt/cognate/felicitous/germane/intrinsic/pertinent/related/ relevant-------alien/extraneous/extrinsic/foreign/impertinent/irrelevant
#!OCEiT_ X7?p$!M6;B 17) 脱水、补水:
b~Op1p
3p"VmO desiccate/dehydrate/deplete/drain/dry/evaporate/parch/sear--------drench/douse/hydrate/ inundate/reconstitute/saturate/souse/steep
kUmrJBh$ \ZigG{ 18) 真假:apocryphal/bogus/deceptive/dissembling/fraudulent/feigned/fictitious/mendacious/ prevaricated/pseudo/spurious--------authenticated/candid/genuine/truthful/unfeigned/ valid
J i :2P* xSs);XO, 19) 平息抚慰、刺激激怒:
7qA0bUee5 x
%L2eXL allay/alleviate/appease/assuage/conciliate/lull/mitigate/moderate/mollify/pacify/placate/propitiate/reconcile/
gtyo~f relieve/soothe---------agitate/annoy/antagonize/bother/disturb/grate/ harass/harrow/irk/nag/pester/perturb/pique/rankle
,_r"=>?@ rC14X} X6 20) 尊敬、嘲笑/亵渎:deference/veneration/revere/respect/awe-------irreverence/contempt/ derision/deride/profane
-f#0$Z/0 +b.<bb6 7. “四大”总结:
KIC5U50J >:Na^ +c 1) 四大挥霍 prodigal profligate wastrel spendthrift
_:Tjq
) X_ne#ZPl 2) 四大无力 torpid lethargic dull listless
$}jp=?,t
?5Wj y 3) 四大好斗 belligerent bellicose aggressive scrappy
LpGplDlB ~jH@3\
?- 4) 四大污蔑 vilify slander malign stigmatize
7u6o~( 1%
]|O 5) 四大颂歌 panegyric ode encomium eulogy
&vLz
{ Z%y>q|: 6) 四大安慰 mollify assuage placate pacify
3DV'; '+?AaR&p? 7) 四大预言 portend prophesy presage prefigure
V'#dY~E-P ,u#uk7V 8) 四大世俗 worldly earthly temporal secular
:`2<SF^0O 5:Pp62 9) 四大先驱 precursor harbinger herald forerunner
j5|_S
QOmt hq6fDRO/4 10) 四大粗人 lout yokel boor churl
Uy5IvG;O+ $/Gvz)M 11) 四大隐士 anchorite recluse hermit solitary
T,@.RF sHyhR: 12) 四大新人 novice rookie neophyte tyro
r )ZUeHt}w 6B)(kPW 13) 四大陈词 banality bromide cliché platitude
Ah;2\0|t C$vKRg\o 14) 四大傻瓜 fatuous asinine oafish lunatic
h
+.8Rl D!h8NZ;El 15) 四大陈腐 banal commonplace trite hackneyed
}tF/ca:XPQ @HxEp;*NH" 8. 日常生活:
C~ t?< &8_]omuNV 1) 奔腾pent→微软Microsoft→联想legend→方正founder;
L)a8W
^I~2t|} 2) Carnation康乃馨/violet紫罗兰/yogurt/yoghurt/yoghourt酸奶
y{,HpPp#o wOOBW0tj 3) 电影:Titanic/Tornado/Poseidon/The Da Vinci Code/Basic Instinct/Crash
3xxQL,FV X]U,`oE)9 总结:
KiT>W~ UQ:H3 从以上8种方法可以看出,实际上随处都是GRE单词,我个人认为所谓“GRE单词只可能是你一辈子在GRE考试中才会碰到”的理论随着世界的快速发展以及各国对外语水平要求的提高,几乎已经不太适用,当然,GRE中的确有很多单词还是不需要完全会运用的,但还有一条真理“人无我有,人有我优”我相信会更加适合当今日益激烈的社会竞争。
.9
mwRYgD
U[*VNJSp 美国是全世界教育水平最发达的国家之一,也是研究者最理想的研究环境之一,所以如果大家真的想在学术上有所建树,那么美利坚合众国将是我们最佳的选择之一,而GRE正是我们通向成功的钥匙,其中GRE词汇可谓重中之重。
]@Y8 !
, dFS>uIT7X 如果大家对市面上任何一本中的任何一个单词(除非字母不超过5个)觉得无法用上述方法记忆,那么请发邮件到
Winson86@sohu.com我将尽快给你解答。 (编辑:赵露)
{UX?z?0T \{t#V
~ 时间: 2006年07月03日 15:09 作者:国外考试部 杨昱 来源:上海新东方学校